1909–1944 · Italy
Futurism
The world as velocity

Futurism was an Italian art movement of the early twentieth century that aimed to capture in art the dynamism and energy of the modern world. It emphasised speed, technology, youth, violence, and objects such as the car, the airplane, and the industrial city. It glorified modernity and aimed to liberate Italy from the weight of its past. Cubism contributed to the formation of Italian Futurism's artistic style.
Futurism was launched by the Italian poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti in 1909. On 20 February he published his Manifesto of Futurism on the front page of the Paris newspaper Le Figaro. Here are some key points of this manifesto:
Artists
Works

A Young Girl Running on a Balcony
Giacomo Balla

Abstract Speed + Sound
Giacomo Balla

Armored Train in Action
Gino Severini

Dancer at Pigalle
Gino Severini

Dynamic Hieroglyph of the Bal Tabarin
Gino Severini

Dynamism of a Cyclist
Umberto Boccioni

Dynamism of a Dog on a Leash
Giacomo Balla

Materia
Umberto Boccioni

Mercury Passing Before the Sun
Giacomo Balla

Street Light
Giacomo Balla

The City Rises
Umberto Boccioni

The Laugh
Umberto Boccioni

The Street Enters the House
Umberto Boccioni

Unique Forms of Continuity in Space
Umberto Boccioni



