1907–1920s · Paris
Cubism
An object seen from everywhere at once

Cubism is an early-20th-century avant-garde art movement that revolutionized European painting and sculpture, and inspired related movements in music, literature and architecture. Cubism has been considered the most influential art movement of the 20th century. The term is broadly used in association with a wide variety of art produced in Paris (Montmartre and Montparnasse) or near Paris (Puteaux) during the 1910s and throughout the 1920s.
One primary influence that led to Cubism was the representation of three-dimensional form in the late works of Paul Cezanne . In Cubist artwork, objects are analyzed, broken up and reassembled in an abstracted form-instead of depicting objects from a single viewpoint, the artist depicts the subject from a multitude of viewpoints to represent the subject in a greater context.
Artists
Works

Guernica
Pablo Picasso

Factory at Horto de Ebro
Pablo Picasso

Flowers
Juan Gris

Girl with Mandolin
Pablo Picasso

Houses at L’Estaque
Georges Braque · 1908

Landscape with Houses at Ceret
Juan Gris

Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
Pablo Picasso

Portrait of Pablo Picasso
Juan Gris

Still Life with Checked Tablecloth
Juan Gris

The City
Fernand Leger

The Constructors
Fernand Leger

The Dream
Pablo Picasso

The Studio
Pablo Picasso

Three Women
Fernand Leger

Violin and Palette
Georges Braque · 1909

Woman Dressing Her Hair
Pablo Picasso




